George Whitefield Sermon 19
Christ the Support of the Tempted
Matthew 6:13, "Lead us not into temptation."
The great and important duty which is incumbent on Christians, is to
guard against all appearance of evil; to watch against the first risings in
the heart to evil; and to have a guard upon our actions, that they may not
be sinful, or so much as seem to be so. It is true, the devil is tempting
us continually, and our own evil hearts are ready to join with the tempter,
to make us fall into sins, that he thereby may obtain a victory over us,
and that we, my brethren, may be his subjects, his servants, his slaves;
and then by-and-by he will pay us our wages, which will be death temporal,
and death eternal. Our Lord Jesus Christ saw how his people would be
tempted; and that the great enemy of their souls would lay hold of every
opportunity, so he could but be a means of keeping poor sinners from coming
to the Lord Jesus Christ; hurrying you with temptation, to drive you to
some great sins; and then if he cannot gain you over, sell it to a smaller,
and suit his temptations time after time; and when he finds none of these
things will do, often transform himself into an angel of light, and by that
means make the soul fall into sin, to the dishonor of God, and the wounding
of itself; the Lord Jesus, I say, seeing how liable his disciples, and all
others, would be to be overcome by temptation, therefore advises them, when
they pray, to beg that they might not be led into temptation. It is so
dangerous to engage so subtle and powerful an enemy as Satan is, that we
shall be overcome as often as we engage, unless the Lord is on our side. My
brethren, if you were left to yourselves, you would be overcome by every
temptation with which you are beset.
These words are part of the prayer which Christ taught his disciples;
and I shall, therefore, make no doubt, but that you all believe them to be
true, since they are spoken by one who cannot lie. I shall,
I. Show you who it is that tempts you.
II. Shall show, my brethren, why he tempts you.
III. Mention some of the ways and means he makes use of, to draw you
over to his temptations.
IV. Let you see how earnest you ought to be to the Lord, that he may
preserve you from being led into temptation.
V. I shall make some application by way of entreaty unto you, to come
unto Christ, that he, my brethren, may deliver you from being tempted.
I. FIRST, We are to consider who it is that tempts us.
And the tempter is Satan, the prince of the power of the air, he that
now ruleth in the children of disobedience; he is an enemy to God and
goodness, he is a hater of all truth. Why else did he slander God in
paradise? Why did he tell Eve, "You shall not surely die?" He is full of
malice, envy, and revenge; for what reasons else could induce him to molest
innocent man in paradise? The person that tempts ye, my brethren, is
remarkable for his subtlety; for having not power given him from above, he
is obliged to wait for opportunities to betray us, and to catch us by
guile; he, therefore, made use of the serpent to tempt our first parents;
and to lie in wait to deceive, is another part of his character. And though
this character is given of the devil, if we were to examine our own hearts,
we should find many of the tempter's characters legible in us.
Do not many of you love to make a lie? And if it is done in your
trade; you therefore look on it as excusable; but whether you believe it or
not, it is sinful, it is exceedingly sinful. Though you may value
yourselves as fine rational creatures, and that you are noble beings; and
you were so, as you first came out of God's hands; but now you are fallen,
there is nothing lovely, nothing desirable in man; his heart is a sink of
pollution, full of sin and uncleanness: Yet, though a man's own heart is so
desperately wicked, he is told by our modern polite preachers, that there
is a fitness in men, and that God seeing you a good creature, gives you his
grace; but this, though it is a modern, polite, and fashionable way of
talking, is very unscriptural; it is very contrary to the doctrines of the
Reformation, and to our own Articles. But however contrary to the doctrines
of the Church of England, yet our pulpits ring of nothing more, than doing
no one any harm, living honestly, loving your neighbor as yourselves, and
do what you can, and then Christ is to make up the deficiency: this is
making Christ to be half a savior, and man the other part; but I say,
Christ will be your whole righteousness, your whole wisdom, your whole
sanctification, or else he will never be your whole redemption. How amazing
is it, that the ministers of the church of England should speak quite
contrary to what they have subscribed! Good God! If these are the guides of
the ignorant, and esteemed to be the true ministers of Jesus, because they
have a great share of letter-learning; when at the same time they are only
the blind leaders of the blind; and without a special Providence, they both
will fall into the ditch.
No wonder at people's talking of the fitness and unfitness of things,
when they can tell us, that the Spirit of God, is a good conscience, and
the comforts of the Holy Ghost are consequent thereupon. But this is wrong;
for it should be said, the Spirit of God, are the comforts of the Holy
Ghost, and a good conscience consequent thereupon. Seneca, Cicero, Plato,
or any of the heathen philosophers, would have given as good a definition
as this; it means no more than reflecting we have done well.
But let these modern, polite gentlemen, and let my letter-learned
brethren, paint man in as lovely colors as they please, I will not do it; I
dare not make him better than the word of God does. If I was to paint man
in his proper colors, I must go to the kingdom of hell for a copy; for man
is by nature full of pride, subtlety, malice, envy, revenge, and all
uncharitableness; and what are these but the temper of the devil? And lust,
sensuality, pleasure, these are the tempers of the beast. Thus, my
brethren, man is half a beast, and half a devil, a motley mixture of the
beast and devil. And this is the creature, who has made himself so
obnoxious to the wrath of God, and open to his indignation, that is told,
that he must be part his own savior, by doing good works, and what he
cannot do Christ will do for him.
This is giving the tempter great room to come in with his temptation;
he may press a soul to follow moral duties, to go to church, take the
sacrament, read, pray, meditate; the devil is well content you should do
all these; but if they are done in your own strength, or if you go no
farther than here, you are only going a smoother way to hell.
Thus, my brethren, you may see who it is that tempts us. But
II. Why he tempts you, is the second thing I am to show you.
It is our of envy to you, and to the Lord Jesus Christ, he endeavors
to keep you from closing with Jesus; and if he can but keep you from laying
hold by faith on Christ, he knows he has you safe enough; and the more
temptations you are under, and according to their nature and greatness, you
are more hurried in your minds; and the more unsettled your thoughts and
affections are, the more apt you are to conclude, that if you were to go to
Christ, at present, in all that hurry of mind, he would not receive you;
but this is a policy of the tempter, to make you have low and dishonorable
thoughts of the blessed Jesus; and so by degrees he works upon your minds,
that you are careless and indifferent about Christ. This, this, my
brethren, is the design of the tempter. Nothing will please him more, than
to see you ruined and lost forever. He tempts you for that end, that you
may lose your interest in Jesus Christ, and that you may dwell with him and
apostate spirits to all eternity. He knows that Jesus Christ died for
sinners, yet he would fain keep souls from seeking to this city of refuge
for shelter, and from going to Gilead for the true balm.
It is he that rules in thy heart, O scoffer, O Pharisee; the devil
reigns there, and endeavors to blind your eyes, that you shall not see what
danger you are in, and how much evil there is in those hearts of yours; and
as long as he can keep you easy and unconcerned about having your hearts
changed, he will be easy; though if he can, he will tempt you to sin
against him, until you are hardened in your iniquity. O, my brethren, do
not give the devil a handle wherewith he may lay hold on you; alas! it is
not wonder that the devil tempts you, when he finds you at a play, a ball,
or masquerade; if you are doing the devil's work, it is no wonder if he
presses you in the continuation thereof; and how can any say, "Lead us not
into temptation," in the morning, when they are resolved to run into it at
night? Good God! Are these persons members of the church of England? Alas,
when you have gone to church, and read over the prayers, it is offering no
more than the sacrifice of fools; you say Amen to them with your lips, when
in your hearts you are either unconcerned at what you are about, or else
you think that the bare saying of your prayers is sufficient, and that then
God and you have balanced accounts.
But, my dear brethren, do not deceive yourselves, God is not to be
mocked. You are only ruining yourselves for time and eternity. You pray,
"lead us not into temptation," when you are tempting the devil to come and
tempt you.
III. I shall now point out some of the ways and means, he makes use of
to draw you to himself.
But this is a field so large, and I have but just begun to be a
soldier of Jesus Christ, that I cannot name many unto you. I shall
therefore be very short on this head.
1. He endeavors to make you think sin is not so great as it is; that
there is no occasion of being so over-strict, and that you are righteous
over-much; that you are ostentatious [showy, pompous, egotistical], and
will do yourself harm by it; and that you will destroy yourselves. He shows
you, by brethren, the bait, but he hides the hook; he shows you the
pleasure, profits, and advantages, that attend abundance of this world's
goods; but he does not show you crosses, losses and vexations that you may
have while you are in the enjoyment of the blessings of this world.
2. When he finds he cannot allure you by flattery, he will try you by
frowns, and the terrors of this world; he will stir up people to point at
you, and cry, "Here comes another troop of his followers;" He will stir
them up to jeer, scoff, backbite, and hate you; but if he still finds this
will not do, then he throws doubts, my brethren, and discouragement in your
mind, whether the way you are in is the true way or not; or else he will
suggest, What! Do you expect to be saved by Christ? Also, He did not die
for you; you have been too great a sinner; you have lived in sin so long,
and committed such sins against Christ, which he will not forgive. Thus he
hurries poor sinners almost into despair.
And very often, when the people of God are met to worship him, he
sends his agents, the scoffers, to disturb them. We saw an instance of
their rage just now; they would fain have disturb us; but the Lord was on
our side, and so prevented all the attempts of wicked and designing men, to
disturb and disquiet us. Lord Jesus, forgive them who are thus persecuting
thy truth! Jesus, show them that they are fighting against thee, and that
it is hard for them to kick against the pricks! These, my brethren, are
some of the ways Satan takes, in is temptations, to bring you from Christ.
Many more might be named; but these are sufficient, I hope, to keep you on
your guard, against all that the enemy can do to hinder you from coming to
Christ.
IV. I come to show you, how earnest you ought to be with Jesus Christ,
either not to suffer you to be led into temptations, or to preserve you
under them.
And here, my dear brethren, let me beseech you to go to Jesus Christ;
tell him, how you are assaulted by the evil one, who lies in wait for your
souls; tell him, you are not able to master him, in your own strength; beg
his assistance, and you shall find him ready to help you; ready to assist
you, and to be your Guide, your Comforter, your Savior, your All; He will
give you strength to resist the fiery darts of the devil; and, therefore,
you can no where find one so proper to relieve you, as Jesus Christ; he
knows what it is to be tempted; he was tempted by Satan in the wilderness,
and he will give you the assistance of his Spirit, to resist the evil one,
and then he will fly from you. In Christ Jesus you shall have the strength
you stand in need of, the devil shall have no power; therefore fear not,
for in the name of the Lord we shall overcome all our spiritual Amalekites.
Let the devil and his agents rage, let them breathe out threatenings, yes,
let them breathe out slaughters, yet we can rejoice in this, that Jesus
Christ hath them in his power, they shall go no farther than he permits
them; they may rage, they may rage horribly, but they can go no farther,
until they have got more power from on high.
If they could do us what mischief they would, very few of us should be
permitted to see our habitations any more; but, blessed be God, we can
commit ourselves to his protection; he has been our protector hitherto, he
will be so still. Then earnestly entreat of the Lord to support you under
those temptations, which the devil may assault you with; he is a powerful
adversary, he is a cunning one too; he would be too hard for us, unless we
have the strength of Christ to be with us. But let us be looking up unto
Jesus, that he would send his Spirit into our hearts, and keep us from
falling. O my dear brethren in Christ Jesus, how stands it now between God
and your souls? Is Jesus altogether lovely to your souls? Is he precious
unto you? I am sure, if you have not gone back from Christ, he will not
from you; he will root out the accursed things of this world, and dwell in
your hearts. You are candidates for heaven; and will you mind earth ? What
are all the pleasures of earth, without an interest in the Lord Jesus
Christ? And one smile from him is more to be desired than rubies, yea more
than the whole world.
O you who have found Jesus Christ assisting you, and supporting you
under all the temptations of this life, will you forsake him? Have you not
found him a gracious master? Is he not the chiefest of ten thousand, and
altogether lovely? Now you see a form and comeliness in Christ, which you
never saw before. O! how do you and I wish we had known Jesus sooner, and
that we had more of his love; it is condescending love, it is amazing, it
is forgiving love, it is dying love, it is exalted and interceding love,
and it is glorified love. Methinks when I am talking of the love of Jesus
Christ, who loved me before I love him; he saw us polluted in blood, full
of sores, a slave to sin, to death and hell, running to destruction, then
he passed by me, and said unto my soul, "Live;" he snatched me as a brand
plucked from the burning. It was love that saved me, it was all of the free
grace of God, and that only. The little experience I have had of this love,
makes me amazed at the condescension, the love, and mercifulness of the
blessed Jesus, that he should have mercy upon such a wretch. O, my
brethren, the kingdom of God is within me, and this fills me so full of
love, that I would not be in my natural state again, not for millions of
millions of worlds; I long to be with Jesus, to live with the Lord that
bought me, to live forever with the Lamb that was slain, and to sing
Hallelujah's unto him. Eternity itself will be too short to set forth the
love of the Lord Jesus Christ. I cannot, indeed I cannot forbear speaking
again, and again, and again, of the Lord Jesus.
And if there are any here who are strangers to this love of the Lord
Jesus Christ, do not despair; come, come unto Christ, and he will have
mercy upon you, he will pardon all your sins, he will heal all your
backslidings, he will love you freely, and take you to be with himself..
Come therefore, O my guilty brethren, unto Jesus, and you shall find rest
for your souls. You need not fear, you need not despair, when God has had
mercy upon such a wretch as I; and he will save you also, if you will come
unto him by faith.
Why do ye delay? What! Do you say, you are poor, and therefore ashamed
to come? It is not your poverty that Christ mindeth; come in all your rags,
in all your pollution, and he will save you. Do not depend upon any thing
but the blood of Jesus Christ; do not stand out an hour longer, but give
your hearts to Christ, give him the firstlings of the flock; come unto him
now, lest he should cut you off before you are prepared, and your soul be
sent to that pit from whence there is no redemption.
Do not waver, but give him that which he desires, your hearts; it is
the heart the Lord Jesus Christ wanteth; and when you have an inward
principle wrought in your hearts by this same Jesus, then you will feel the
sweetness and pleasure of communion with God. O consider, my brethren, the
love of the Lord Jesus Christ, in dying for you; and are you resolved to
slight his dying love? Your sins brought Christ from heaven, and I humbly
pray to the Lord that they may not be a means of sending you to hell. What
language will make you leave your sins and come to Christ? O that I did but
know! And that it lay in my power to give you this grace; not one of you,
not the greatest scoffer here should go hence before he was changed from a
natural to a spiritual life; then, then we would rejoice and take sweet
council together; but all this is not in my power; but I tell you where you
may have it, even of the Lord Jesus; he will give it to you, if you ask it
of him, for he has told us, "Ask, and you shall receive;" therefore ask of
him, and if you are repulsed again and again, entreat him more, and he will
be unto you as he was to the poor Syrophoenician woman, who came to Christ
on account of her daughter; and is she was so importunate to him for a
body, how much more should we be solicitous for our souls? If you seek to
him in faith, his answer will be to you as it was to her, "Thy faith hath
saved thee, be it as thou wouldest have it."
O, do not forsake the seeking of the Lord; do not, I beseech you,
neglect the opportunities which may be offered to you, for the salvation of
your souls; forsake not the assembling of yourselves together, to build up
and confirm and strengthen those who are weak in faith; to convince
sinners, that they may feel the power of God pricking them in their hearts,
and make them cry out, "What must we do to be saved?"
The devil and his agents have their clubs of reveling, and their
societies of drunkenness; they are not ashamed to be seen and heard doing
the devil their master's works; they are not ashamed to proclaim him; and
sure you are not ashamed of the Lord Jesus Christ; you dare proclaim that
Jesus, who died that you might live, and who will own you before his Father
and all the holy angels; Therefore, dare to be singularly good; be not
afraid of the face of man; let not all the threats of the men of this world
move you; what is the loss of all the grandeur, or pleasure, or reputation
of this life, compared to the loss of heaven, of Christ and of your souls?
And as for the reproaches of the world, do not mind them; when they revile
you, never, never revile again; do not answer railing with railing; but let
love, kindness, meekness, patience, long-suffering, be found in you, as
they were in the blessed Jesus; therefore, I beseech you, do not neglect
the frequent coming together, and telling each other, what great things
Jesus Christ hath done for your souls.
I do not now, as the Pharisees say I do, encourage you to leave your
lawful callings, and your business, in which God, by his providence, hath
placed you; for you have two callings, the one a general, and the other a
special one; it is your duty to regard your families, and if you neglect
them out of any pretense whatever, as going to church or in societies, you
are out of the way of your duty, and offering that to God which he
commanded you not. But then, my brethren, you are to take care that the
things of this life do not hinder the preparing for that which is to come;
let not the business of the world make you unmindful of your souls; but in
all your moral actions, in the business of life, let all be done with a
view to the glory of God, and the salvation of your souls.
The nigh draws on, and obliges me to hasten to a conclusion; though,
methinks, I could speak until my tongue clave to the roof of my mouth, yes,
until I could speak no more, if it was to save your souls from the paws of
him who seeketh to devour you.
Therefore let me beseech you, in all love and compassion; Consider,
you, who are Pharisees; you, who will not come to Christ, but are trusting
to yourselves for righteousness; who think, because you lead civil, honest,
decent lives, all will go well at last; but let me tell you, O ye
Pharisees, that harlots, murderers, and thieves, shall enter the kingdom of
God before you. Do not flatter yourselves of being in the way to heaven,
when you are in the broad way to hell; but if you will throw away your
righteousness and come to Christ, and be contented to let Jesus Christ do
all for you, and in you, then Christ is willing to be your Savior; but if
you bring your good works with you, and think to be justified on the
account of them, you may seek to be justified by them forever, and never be
justified; no, it is only the blood of Jesus Christ that cleanseth us from
the filth and pollution of all our sins; and you must be sanctified before
you are justified. As for good works, we are justified before God without
any respect to them, either past, present, or to come: when w are
justified, good works will follow our justification, for we can do no good
works, until we are cleansed of our pollution, by the sanctification of the
Spirit of God.
O ye scoffers, come and see this Jesus, this Lord of glory whom you
have despised; and if you will but come to Christ, he will be willing to
receive you, notwithstanding all the persecution you have used towards his
members; However, if you are resolved to persist in your obstinacy,
remember, salvation was offered to you, that Christ and free grace were
proposed; but you refused to accept of either, and therefore your blood
will be required at your own hands.
I shall only say this unto you, that however you may despise either me
or my ministry, I shall not regard it, but shall frequently show you your
danger, and propose to you the remedy; and shall earnestly pity and pray
for you, that God would show you your error, and bring you home into his
sheepfold, that you, from ravenous lions, may become peaceful lambs.
And as for you, O my brethren, who desire to choose Christ for you
Lord, and to experience his power upon your souls, and as you do not find
your desires and prayers answered; go on, and Christ will manifest himself
unto you, as he does not unto the world; you shall be made to see and feel
this love of Jesus upon your souls; you shall have a witness in your own
breast, that you are the Lord's; therefore, do not fear, the Lord Jesus
Christ will gather you with his elect, when he comes at that great day of
accounts, to judge every one according to the deeds done in the body,
whether they be good, or whether they be evil; and, O that the thought of
answering to God for all our actions, would make us more mindful about the
consequences that will attend it.
And now let me address all of you, high and low, rich and poor, one
with another, to accept of mercy and grace while it is offered to you; Now
is the accepted time, now is the day of salvation; and will you not accept
it, now it is offered unto you? Do not stand out one moment longer; but
come and accept of Jesus Christ in his own way, and then you shall be taken
up at the last day, and be with him forever and ever; and sure this should
make you desirous of being with that Jesus who has done so much for you,
and is not interceding for you, and preparing mansions for you; where may
we all arrive and sit down with Jesus to all eternity!
Which God of his infinite mercy grant, &c