George Whitefield Sermon 3
Abrham's Offering Up His Son Isaac
Genesis 22:12 "And he said, Lay not thine hand upon the lad, neither do
thou any thing unto him, for now I know that thou fearest God, seeing thou
hast not withheld thy Son, thine only Son from me."
FULL TEXT: Genesis 22:1-12
The great Apostle Paul, in one of his epistles, informs us, that
"whatsoever was written aforetime was written for our learning, that we
through patience and comfort of the holy scripture might have hope." And as
without faith it is impossible to please God, or be accepted in Jesus, the
Son of his love; we may be assured, that whatever instances of a more than
common faith are recorded in the book of God, they were more immediately
designed by the Holy Spirit for our learning and imitation, upon whom the
ends of the world are come. For this reason, the author of the epistle to
the Hebrews, in the 11th chapter, mentions such a noble catalogue of Old
Testament saints and martyrs, "who subdued kingdoms, wrought righteousness,
stopped the mouths of lions, etc. and are gone before us to inherit the
promises." A sufficient confutation, I think, of their error, who lightly
esteem the Old Testament saints, and would not have them mentioned to
Christians, as persons whose faith and patience we are called upon more
immediately to follow. If this was true, the apostle would never have
produced such a cloud of witnesses out of the Old Testament, to excite the
Christians of the first, and consequently purest age of the church, to
continue steadfast and unmoveable in the profession of their faith. Amidst
this catalogue of saints, methinks the patriarch Abraham shines the
brightest, and differs from the others, as one star differeth from another
star in glory; for he shone with such distinguished luster, that he was
called the "friend of God," the "father of the faithful;" and those who
believe on Christ, are said to be "sons and daughters of, and to be
blessed with, faithful Abraham." Many trials of his faith did God send this
great and good man, after he had commanded him to get out from his country,
and from his kindred, unto a land which he should show him; but the last
was the most sever of all, I mean, that of offering up his only son. This,
by the divine assistance, I propose to make the subject of your present
meditation, and, by way of conclusion, to draw some practical inferences,
as God shall enable me, from this instructive story.
The sacred penman begins the narrative thus; verse 1. "And it came to
pass, after these things, God did tempt Abraham." After these things, that
it, after he had underwent many severe trials before, after he was old,
full of days, and might flatter himself perhaps that the troubles and toils
of life were now finished; "after these things, God did tempt Abraham."
Christians, you know not what trials you may meet with before you die:
notwithstanding you may have suffered, and been tried much already, yet, it
may be, a greater measure is still behind, which you are to fill up. "Be
not high-minded, but fear." Our last trials, in all probability, will be
the greatest: and we can never say our warfare is accomplished, or our
trials finished, till we bow down our heads, and give up the ghost. "And it
came to pass, after these things, that God did tempt Abraham."
"God did tempt Abraham." But can the scripture contradict itself? Does
not the apostle James tell us, "that God tempts no man;" and God does tempt
no man to evil, or on purpose to draw him into sin; for, when a man is thus
tempted, he is drawn away of his own heart's lust, and enticed. But in
another sense, God may be said to tempt, I mean, to try his servants; and
in this sense we are to understand that passage of Matthew, where we are
told, that, "Jesus was led up by the Spirit (the good Spirit) into the
wilderness, to be tempted of the devil." And our Lord, in that excellent
form of prayer which he has been pleased to give us, does not require us to
pray that we may not absolutely be led into temptation, but delivered from
the evil of it; whence we may plainly infer, that God sees it fit sometimes
to lead us into temptation, that is, to bring us into such circumstances as
will try our faith and other Christian graces. In this sense we are to
understand the expression before us; "God did tempt or try Abraham."
How God was pleased to reveal his will at this time to his faithful
servant, whether by the Sheckinah, or divine appearance, or by a small
still voice, as he spoke to Elijah, or by a whisper, like that of the
Spirit to Philip, when he commanded him to join himself to the eunuch's
chariot, we are not told, nor is it material to inquire. It is enough that
we are informed, God said unto him, Abraham; and that Abraham knew it was
the voice of God: for he said, "Behold, here I am." O what a holy
familiarity (if I may so speak) is there between God and those holy souls
that are united to him by faith in Christ Jesus! God says, Abraham; and
Abraham said (it should seem without the least surprise) Behold, here I am.
Being reconciled to God by the death and obedience of Christ, which he
rejoiced in, and saw by faith afar off; he did not, like guilty Adam, seed
the trees of the garden to hide himself from, but takes pleasure in
conversing with God, and talketh with him, as a man talketh with his
friend. O that Christ-less sinners knew what it is to have fellowship with
the Father and the Son! They would envy the happiness of saints, and count
it all joy to be termed enthusiasts and fools for Christ's sake.
But what does God say to Abraham? Verse 2. "Take now thy son, thine
only son Isaac, whom thou lovest, and get thee into the land of Moriah, and
offer him there for a burnt-offering upon one of the mountains which I
shall tell thee of."
Every word deserves our particular observation. Whatever he was to do,
he must do it now, immediately, without conferring with flesh and blood.
But what must he do? "Take now thy son." Had God said, take now a
firstling, or choicest lamb or beast of thy flock, and offer it up for a
burnt-offering, it would not have appeared so ghastly; but for God to say,
"take now thy son, and offer him up for a burnt-offering," one would
imagine, was enough to stagger the strongest faith. But this is not all: it
must not only be a son, but "thine only son Isaac, whom thou lovest." If it
must be a son, and not a beast, that must be offered, why will not Ishmael
do, the son of the bond-woman? No, it must be his only son, the heir of
all, his Isaac, by interpretation laughter, the son of his old age, in whom
his soul delighted, "whom thou lovest," says God, in whose life his own was
wrapped up: and this son, this only son, this Isaac, the son of his love,
must be taken now, even now, without delay, and be offered up by his own
father, for a burnt offering, upon one of the mountains of the which God
would tell him.
Well might the apostle, speaking of this man of God, say, that
"against hope he believed in hope, and, being strong in faith, gave glory
to God." For, had he not been blesses with faith which man never before
had, he must have refused to comply with this severe command. For now many
arguments might nature suggest, to prove that such a command could never
come from God, or to excuse himself from obeying it? "What! (might the good
man have said) butcher my own child! It is contrary to the very law of
nature: much more to butcher my dear son Isaac, in whose seed God himself
has assured me of a numerous posterity. But supposing I could give up my
own affections, and be willing to part with him, though I love him so
dearly, yet, if I murder him, what will become of God's promise? Besides, I
am now like a city built upon a hill; I shine as a light in the world, in
the midst of a crooked and perverse generation: How then shall I cause
God's name to be blasphemed, how shall I become a by-word among the
heathen, if they hear that I have committed a crime which they abhor! But,
above all, what will Sarah my wife say? How can I ever return to her again,
after I have imbrued (to wet or stain) my hands in my dear child's blood? O
that God would pardon me in this thing, or take my life in the place of my
son's!" Thus, I say, Abraham might have argued, and that too seemingly with
great reason, against complying with the divine command. But as before by
faith he considered not the deadness of Sarah's womb, when she was past
age, but believed on him, who said, "Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son
indeed;" so now, being convinced that the same God spoke to and commanded
him to offer up that son, and knowing that God was able to raise him from
the dead, without delay he obeys the heavenly call.
O that unbelievers would learn of faithful Abraham, and believe
whatever is revealed from God, though they cannot fully comprehend it!
Abraham knew God commanded him to offer up his son, and therefore believed,
notwithstanding carnal reasoning might suggest may objections. We have
sufficient testimony, that God has spoken to us by his son; why should we
not also believe, though many things in the New Testament are above our
reason? For, where reason ends, faith begins. And, however infidels may
stile themselves reasoners, of all men they are the most unreasonable: For,
is it not contrary to all reason, to measure an infinite by a finite
understanding, or think to find out the mysteries of godliness to
perfection?
But to return to the patriarch Abraham: We observed before what
plausible objections he might have made; but he answered not a single word:
no, without replying against his Maker, we are told, verse 3, that "Abraham
rose up early in the morning, and saddled his ass, and took two of his
young men with him, and Isaac his son, and clave the wood for the burnt-
offering, and rose up and went unto the place of which God had told him."
From this verse we may gather, that God spoke to Abraham in a dream,
or vision of the night: For it is said, he rose up early. Perhaps it was
near the fourth watch of the night, just before break of day, when God
said, Take now thy son; and Abraham rises up early to do so; as I doubt not
but he used to ruse early to offer up his morning-sacrifice of praise and
thanksgiving. It is often remarked of people in the Old Testament, that
they rose early in the morning; and particularly of our Lord in the New,
that he rose a great while before day to pray. The morning befriends
devotion; and, if people cannot use so much self-denial as to rise early to
pray, I know not how they will be able to die at a stake (if called to it)
for Jesus Christ.
The humility as well as the piety of the patriarch is observable: he
saddled his own ass (great men should be humble) and to show the sincerity,
though he took two of his young men with him, and Isaac his son, yet he
keeps his design as a secret from them all: nay, he does not so much as
tell Sarah his wife; for he knew not but she might be a snare unto him in
this affair; and, as Rebekah afterwards, on another occasion, advised Jacob
to flee, so Sarah also might persuade Isaac to hide himself; or the young
men, had they known of it, might have forced him away, as in after-ages the
soldiers rescued Jonathan out of the hands of Saul. But Abraham fought no
such evasion, and therefore, like an Israelite indeed, in whom there was no
guile, he himself resolutely "clave the wood for the burnt-offering, rose
up and went unto the place of which God had told him." In the second verse
God commanded him to offer up his son upon one of the mountains which he
would tell him of. He commanded him to offer his son up, but would not then
directly tell him the place where: this was to keep him dependent and
watching unto prayer: for there is nothing like being kept waiting upon
God; and, if we do, assuredly God will reveal himself unto us yet further
in his own time. Let us practice what we know, follow providence so far as
we can see already; and what we know not, what we see not as yet, let us
only be found in the way of duty, and the Lord will reveal even that unto
us. Abraham knew not directly where he was to offer up his son; but he
rises up and sets forward, and behold now God shows him: "And he went to
the place of which God had told him." Let us go and do likewise.
Verse 4. "Then on the third day Abraham lifted up his eyes, and saw
the place afar off."
So that the place, of which God had told him, was no less than three
days journey distant from the place where God first appeared to him, and
commanded him to take his son. Was not this to try his faith, and to let
him see that what he did, was not merely from a sudden pang of devotion,
but a matter of choice of deliberation? But who can tell what the aged
patriarch felt during these three days? Strong as he was in faith, I am
persuaded his bowels often yearned over his dear son Isaac. Methinks I see
the good old man walking with his dear child in his hand, and now and then
looking upon him, loving him, and then turning aside to weep. And perhaps,
sometimes he stays a little behind to pour out his heart before God, for he
had no mortal to tell his case to. Then, methinks, I see him join his son
and servants again, and talking to them of the things pertaining to the
kingdom of God, as they walked by the way. At length, "on the third day, he
lifts up his eyes, and saw the place afar off." And, to show that he was
yet sincerely resolved to do whatsoever the Lord requested of him, he even
how will not discover his design to his servants, but "said, verse 5. To
his young men," (as we should say to our worldly thoughts, when about to
tread the courts of the Lord's house) "Abide you here with the ass; and I
and the lad will go up yonder and worship, and come again to you." This was
a sufficient reason for their staying behind; and, it being their master's
custom to go frequently to worship, they could have no suspicion of what he
was going about. And by Abraham's saying, that he and the lad would come
again, I am apt to think he believed God would raise him from the dead, if
so be he permitted him to offer his child up for a burnt-offering. However
that be, he is yet resolved to obey God to the uttermost; and therefore,
Verse 6. "Abraham took the wood of the burnt-offering, and laid it
upon Isaac his son; and he took the fire in his hand, and a knife, and they
went both of them together." Little did Isaac think that he was to be
offered on that very wood which he was carrying upon his shoulders; and
therefore Isaac innocently, and with a holy freedom (for good men should
not keep their children at too great a distance) "spake unto Abraham his
father, and said, My father; and he (with equal affection and holy
condescension) said, Here am I, my son." And to show how careful Abraham
had been (as all Christian parents ought to do) to instruct his Isaac how
to sacrifice to God, like a youth trained up in the way wherein he should
go; Isaac said, "Behold the fire and the wood; but where is the lamb for a
burnt-offering?" How beautiful is early piety! How amiable, to hear young
people ask questions about sacrificing to God in an acceptable way! Isaac
knew very well that a lamb was wanting, and that a lamb was necessary for a
proper sacrifice: "Behold the fire and the wood; but where is the lamb for
a burnt-offering?" Young men and maidens, learn of him.
Hitherto, it is plain, Isaac knew nothing of his father's design: but
I believe, by what his father said in answer to his question, that now was
the time Abraham revealed it unto him.
Verse 8. "And Abraham said, My son, God will provide himself a Lamb
for a burnt-offering." Some think, that Abraham by faith saw the Lord Jesus
afar off, and here spoke prophetically of that Lamb of God already slain in
decree, and hereafter to be actually offered up for sinners. This was a
lamb of God's providing indeed (we dared not have thought of it) to satisfy
his own justice, and to render him just in justifying the ungodly. What is
all our fire and wood, the best preparations and performances we can make
or present, unless God had provided himself this Lamb for a burnt-offering?
He could not away with them. The words will well hear this interpretation.
But, whatever Abraham might intend, I cannot but think he here made an
application, and acquainted his son, of God's dealing with his soul; and at
length, with tears in his eyes, and the utmost affection in his heart,
cried out, "Thou art to be the lamb, my Son;" God has commanded me to
provide thee for a burnt-offering, and to offer thee upon the mountain
which we are now ascending. And, as it appears from a subsequent verse,
Isaac, convinced that it was the divine will, made no resistance at all;
For it is said, "They went both of them together;" and again, when we are
told, that Abraham bound Isaac, we do not hear of his complaining, or
endeavoring to escape, which he might have done, being (as some think) near
thirty years of age, and, it is plain, capable of carrying wood enough for
a burnt-offering. But he was partaker of the like precious faith with his
aged father, and therefore is as willing to be offered, as Abraham is to
offer him: And "so they went both of them together."
Ver. 9 At length "they came to the place of which God had told
Abraham. He built an altar there, and laid the wood in order, and bound
Isaac his son, and laid him on the altar upon the wood."
And here let us pause a while, and by faith take a view of the place
where the father has laid him. I doubt not but that blessed angels hovered
round the altar, and sang. "Glory be to God in the highest," for giving
such faith to man. Come, all ye tender hearted parents, who know what it is
to look over a dying child: fancy that you saw the altar erected before
you, and the wood laid in order, and the beloved Isaac bound upon it: fancy
that you saw the aged parent standing by weeping. (For, why may we not
suppose that Abraham wept, since Jesus himself wept at the grave of
Lazarus?) O what pious, endearing expressions passed now alternately
between the father and the son! Joseph records a pathetic speech made by
each, whether genuine I now not: but methinks I see the tears trickle down
the Patriarch Abraham's cheeks; and out of the abundance of the heart, he
cries, Adieu, adieu, my son; the Lord gave thee to me, and the Lord calls
thee away; blessed be the name of the Lord: adieu, my Isaac, my only son,
whom I love as my own soul; adieu, adieu. I see Isaac at the same time
meekly resigning himself into his heavenly Father's hands, and praying to
the most High to strengthen his earthly parent to strike the stroke. But
why do I attempt to describe what either son or father felt? It is
impossible: we may indeed form some faint idea of, but shall never full
comprehend it, till we come and sit down with them in the kingdom of
heaven, and hear them tell the pleasing story over again. Hasten, O Lord,
that blessed time! O let thy kingdom come!
And now, the fatal blow is going to be given. "And Abraham stretched
forth his hand, and took the knife to slay his son." But do you not think
he intended to turn away his head, when he gave the blow? Nay, why may we
not suppose he sometimes drew his hand in, after it was stretched out,
willing to take another last farewell of his beloved Isaac, and desirous to
defer it a little, though resolved at last to strike home? Be that is it
will, his arm is now stretched out, the knife is in his hand, and he is
about to put it to his dear son's throat.
But sing, O heavens! and rejoice, O earth! Man's extremity is God's
opportunity: for behold, just as the knife, in all probability, was near
his throat, ver. 11, "the angel of the Lord, (or rather the Lord of angels,
Jesus Christ, the angel of the everlasting covenant) called unto him,
(probably in a very audible manner) from heaven, and said, Abraham,
Abraham. (The word is doubled, to engage his attention; and perhaps the
suddenness of the call made him draw back his hand, just as he was going to
strike his son.) And Abraham said, Here am I."
"And he said, Lay not thine hand upon the lad, neither do thou any
thing unto him: for now know I that thou fearest God, seeing thou hast not
withheld thy son, thine only son from me."
Here then it was that Abraham received his son Isaac from the dead in
a figure. He was in effect offered upon the altar, and God looked upon him
as offered and given unto him. Now it was that Abraham's faith, being
tried, was found more precious than gold purified seven times in the fire.
Now as a reward of grace, though not of debt, for this signal act of
obedience, by an oath, God gives and confirms the promise, "that in his
seed all the nations of the earth should be blessed," ver. 17, 18. With
what comfort may we suppose the good old man and his son went down from the
mount, and returned unto the young men! With what joy may we imagine he
went home, and related all that had passed to Sarah! And above all, with
what triumph is he now exulting in the paradise of God, and adoring rich,
free, distinguishing, electing, everlasting love, which alone made him to
differ from the rest of mankind, and rendered him worthy of that title
which he will have so long as the sun and the moon endure, "The Father of
the faithful!"
But let us now draw our eyes from the creature, and do what Abraham,
if he was present, would direct to; I mean, fix them on the Creator, God
blessed for evermore.
I see your hearts affected, I see your eyes weep. (And indeed, who can
refrain weeping at the relation of such a story?) But, behold, I show you a
mystery, hid under the sacrifice of Abraham's only son, which, unless your
hearts are hardened, must cause you to weep tears of love, and that
plentifully too. I would willingly hope you even prevent me here, and are
ready to say, "It is the love of God, in giving Jesus Christ to die for our
sins." Yes; that is it. And yet perhaps you find your hearts, at the
mentioning of this, not so much affected. Let this convince you, that we
are all fallen creatures, and that we do not love God or Christ as we ought
to do: for, if you admire Abraham offering up his Isaac, how much more
ought you to extol, magnify and adore the love of God, who so loved the
world, as to give his only begotten Son Christ Jesus our Lord, "that
whosoever believeth on Him should not perish, but have everlasting life?"
May we not well cry out, Now know we, O Lord, that thou hast loved us,
since thou hast not withheld thy Son, thine only Son from us! Abraham was
God's creature (and God was Abraham's friend) and therefore under the
highest obligation to surrender up his Isaac. But O stupendous love! Whilst
we were his enemies, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under
the law, that he might become a curse for us. O the freeness, as well as
the infinity, of the love of God our Father! It is unsearchable: I am lost
in contemplating it; it is past finding out. Think, O believers, think of
the love of God, in giving Jesus Christ to be a propitiation for our sins.
And when you hear how Abraham built an altar, and laid the wood in order,
and bound Isaac his son, and laid him on the altar upon the wood; think how
your heavenly Father bound Jesus Christ his only Son, and offered him upon
the altar of his justice, and laid upon him the iniquities of us all. When
you read of Abraham's stretching forth his hand to slay his son, Think, O
think, how God actually suffered his Son to be slain, that we might live
for evermore. Do you read of Isaac carrying the wood upon his shoulders,
upon which he was to be offered? Let this lead you to mount Calvary (this
very mount of Moriah where Isaac was offered, as some think) and take a
view of the antitype Jesus Christ, the Son of God, bearing and ready to
sink under the weight of that cross, on which he was to hang for us. Do you
admire Isaac so freely consenting to die, though a creature, and therefore
obliged to go when God called? O do not forget to admire infinitely more
the dear Lord Jesus, that promised seed, who willingly said, "Lo, I come,"
though under no obligation so to do, "to do thy will," to obey and die for
men, "O God!" Did you weep just now, when I bid you fancy you saw the
altar, and the wood laid in order, and Isaac laid bound on the altar? Look
by faith, behold the blessed Jesus, our all-glorious Emmanuel, not bound,
but nailed on a accursed tree: see how he hangs crowned with thorns, and
had in derision of all that are round about him: see how the thorns pierce
him, and how the blood in purple streams trickle down his sacred temples!
Hark how the God of nature groans! See how he bows his head, and at length
humanity gives up the ghost! Isaac is saved, but Jesus, the God of Isaac,
dies; A ram is offered up in Isaac's room, but Jesus has no substitute;
Jesus must bleed, Jesus must die; God the Father provided this Lamb for
himself from all eternity. He must be offered in time, or man must be
damned for evermore. And now, where are your tears? Shall I say, refrain
your voice from weeping? No; rather let me exhort you to look to him whom
you have pierced, and mourn, as a woman mourneth for her first-born: for we
have been the betrayers, we have been the murderers of this Lord of glory;
and shall we not bewail those sins, which brought the blessed Jesus to the
accursed tree? Having so much done, so much suffered for us, so much
forgiven, shall we not love much! O! let us love Him with all our hearts,
and minds, and strength, and glorify him in our souls and bodies, for they
are his. Which leads me to a second inference I shall draw from the
foregoing discourse.
From hence we may learn the nature of true, justifying faith. Whoever
understands and preaches the truth, as it is in Jesus, must acknowledge,
that salvation is God's free gift, and that we are saved, not by any or all
the works of righteousness which we have done or can do: no; we can neither
wholly nor in part justify ourselves in the light of God. The Lord Jesus
Christ is our righteousness; and if we are accepted with God, it must be
only in and through the personal righteousness, the active and passive
obedience, of Jesus Christ his beloved Son. This righteousness must be
imputed, or counted over to us, and applied by faith to our hearts, or else
we can in no wise be justified in God's sight: and that very moment a
sinner is enabled to lay hold on Christ's righteousness by faith, he is
freely justified from all his sins, and shall never enter into
condemnation, notwithstanding he was a fire-brand of hell before. Thus is
was that Abraham was justified before he did any good work: he was enabled
to believe on the Lord Christ; it was accounted to him for righteousness;
that is, Christ's righteousness was made over to him, and so accounted his.
This, this is the gospel; this is the only was of finding acceptance with
God: good works have nothing to do with our justification in his sight. We
are justified by faith alone, as saith the article of our church; agreeable
to which the apostle Paul says, "By grace ye are saved, through faith; and
that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God." Notwithstanding, good works
have their proper place: they justify our faith, though not our persons;
they follow it, and evidence our justification in the sight of men. Hence
it is that the apostle James asks, was not Abraham justified by works?
(alluding no doubt to the story on which we have been discoursing) that is,
did he not prove he was in a justified state, because his faith was
productive of good works? This declarative justification in the sight of
men, is what is directly to be understood in the words of the text; "Now
know I, says God, that thou fearest me, since thou hast not withheld thy
son, thine only son from me." Not but that God knew it before; but this is
spoken in condescension to our weak capacities, and plainly shows, that his
offering up his son was accepted with God, as an evidence of the sincerity
of his faith, and for this, was left on record to future ages. Hence then
you may learn, whether you are blessed with, and are sons and daughters of,
faithful Abraham. You say you believe; you talk of free grace and free
justification: you do well; the devils also believe and tremble. But has
the faith, which you pretend to, influenced your hearts, renewed your
souls, and, like Abraham's, worked by love? Are you affections, like his,
set on things above? Are you heavenly-minded, and like him, do you confess
yourselves strangers and pilgrims on the earth? In short, has your faith
enabled you to overcome the world, and strengthened you to give up your
Isaacs, your laughter, your most beloved lusts, friends, pleasures, and
profits for God? If so, take the comfort of it; for justly may you say, "We
know assuredly, that we do fear and love God, or rather are loved of him."
But if you are only talking believers, have only a faith of the head, and
never felt the power of it in your hearts, however you may bolster
yourselves up, and say, "We have Abraham for our father, or Christ is our
Savior," unless you get a faith of the heart, a faith working by love, you
shall never sit with Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, or Jesus Christ, in the kingdom
of heaven.
But I must draw one more inference, and with that I shall conclude.
Learn, O saints! From what has been said, to sit loose to all your
worldly comforts; and stand ready prepared to part with everything, when
God shall require it at your hand. Some of you perhaps may have friends,
who are to you as your own souls; and others may have children, in whose
lives your own lives are bound up: all I believe have their Isaacs, their
particular delights of some kind or other. Labor, for Christ's sake, labor,
ye sons and daughters of Abraham, to resign them daily in affection to God,
that, when he shall require you really to sacrifice them, you may not
confer with flesh and blood, any more than the blessed patriarch now before
us. And as for you that have been in any measure tried like unto him, let
his example encourage and comfort you. Remember, Abraham your father was
tried so before you: think, O think of the happiness he now enjoys, and how
he is incessantly thanking God for tempting and trying him when here below.
Look up often by the eye of faith, and see him sitting with his dearly
beloved Issac in the world of spirits. Remember, it will be but a little
while, and you shall sit with them also, and tell one another what God has
done for your souls. There I hope to sit with you, and hear this story of
his offering up his Son from his own mouth, and to praise the Lamb that
sitteth upon the throne, for what he hath done for all or souls, for ever
and ever.